In today's world if you haven't heard words like crypto, blockchain, NFT, etc then you are considered to be living under a rock.
There is plenty of information is available, but it's very difficult to read but very easy to understand.
So, here I have tried to define a few terms in the Crypto world so that one can understand at least the concept.
BlockChain
- It does not have any monetary value
- Blockchain is much more secure and safe than any other traditional database.
- highly transparent
- decentralized and distributed all over the world
- used for recording currency transactions in every field
The two most common blockchain-based digital assets are
1. Cryptocurrencies
2. Tokens.

CryptoCurrency
- Cryptocurrency is digital money, which can be used for any purpose like shopping, investment, a charity...
- Compared to physical or paper-based currencies Cryptocurrencies are more technologically advanced
- Blockchain is the underlying technology behind both assets and is held in blockchains. So, Both are Interdependent on the blockchain.
- The cryptocurrencies have their blockchains & considered a native asset of their own blockchain. For example, the Ethereum blockchain’s native asset is ether (ETH). Hence it is considered as currency.
Tokens
- Crypto tokens are built on an existing blockchain.
- The blockchain-based organizations can develop projects on top of existing blockchain networks.
- Tokens can serve many functions on the blockchain platforms like decentralized finance (DeFi) mechanisms, specific services like marketing of products, playing games, holding databases, storage-based utility services, etc.
Classification of Crypto is very difficult.
It can be classified into different categories, like DeFi, NFT, utility tokens, GameFi, yield farming tokens, etc.
But there are a few basic terms that you know if you are new to the Crypto World.
Crypto Asset:
It's a digital asset and includes, different types of coins, currency, NFT.
DeFi: De-Centralized Finance.
- Meaning there is no centralization to cryptocurrencies that are involved in decentralized finance.
- It works similar to traditional financial services but there is no third party or entity involved.
- This system is built on blockchain.
- It also offers the transparency of usage of held assets and cryptocurrency on BlockChain
NFT: Non-Fungible Token.
- It is created on the blockchain.
- It can be art pieces, collectible crypto tokens, in-game collectibles that players can earn money from, physical collectibles, etc.

GameFi:
- GameFi is a combination of the words “game” and “finance.”
- It combines cryptocurrency, blockchain, NFTs, and game mechanics.
- This combination allows players to earn incentives that can be sold for real money.
- It is also called a “play-to-earn” model.
Blockchain Game:
- Blockchain gaming is a way of creating digital assets in video games, in the form of NFTs.
- It allows Decentralised Finance (DeFi) and Decentralised Applications (dApps), blockchain gaming now generates billions of dollars a year via tokenized digital goods in the form of NFTs that can be traded and earned.
DApp: Decentralized Applications
- These digital apps or software programs are built and run on the blockchain.
- Their data is written cryptographically on the blockchain.
- Their backend code is transparent (Open source) hence anyone can see it and review it.
- DApps run on blockchain technology which eliminates the need for a separate server of computer.
DAO: Decentralized Autonomous Organizations.

- It is a new type of organization that uses blockchain technology to eliminate the need for centralized administration.
- This organization relies on automatic decision-making programs developed by a community with a specific set of rules.
- Anyone with an idea can form a DAO (much like Kickstarter) to raise funds.
- On the basis of it, they can build community and accomplish their vision.