According to River Financial, Satoshi Nakomoto, the inventor of Bitcoin, is also the largest Bitcoin (BTC) holder:

The other largest BTC holders as of June 2022 were:
- Grayscale
- Binance
- Bitfinex
- OKEX
- Block.one
- MicroStrategy
- Another anonymous holder...
All these holders own several BTC addresses:
- Binance owns the largest cold storage wallet address, holding 252,597 BTC.
- Five bitcoin addresses contain 100,000 - 1,000,000 BTC for a total of 778k BTC.
- The next 92 largest owners, who range from 10,000 - 100,000 BTC, own a total of more than 2 million BTC.
Therefore, the top 97 addresses, also called "whales", account for 14% of the total supply.
In comparison, 63% of staked Ethereum (ETH) are controlled by five entities, and Ethereum sidechain Polygon (MATIC) has a large-holder concentration of 85%. Regarding DogeCoin (DOGE), it has a 65% concentration of large holders, as of 8 December 2022.
In summary, Bitcoin is more evenly distributed than most of the altcoins.
Disclaimer: this article does not contain any financial advice. The information is provided for general informational and educational purposes only.
Please find below a few referral links:
- Elrond: earn $10 EGLD with Maiar
- BC.GAME: get a free sign up bonus
- Earn 1 BNB on Binance for Christmas