
Did you know that you can mine some cryptocurrencies at home?!!
The idea of mining is very alluring because it accrues to miners with a lot of money, a real source of wealth, then, there is a possibility of mining at home, its effectiveness has been proven in the beginnings of digital encryption, it remains profitable . Although mining digital currency is theoretically possible, it is becoming increasingly difficult for PoW networks, because the difficulty of cryptographic puzzles increases over time,it is no longer a question of cheap electricity and a mining grip , the idea appears to be obsolete and those days are gone.

Cryptocurrency mining is nothing new in the world of finance and business. This activity has always been associated with profits and great returns for project managers. It is defined as the process of creating new currencies by solving complex mathematical problems that validate exchanges made in that currency. It demands advanced computers and high power supplies. For completing the mining process, miners must first find the closest solution to the mathematical problem at hand. Guessing the correct number is known as proof of work. Hence , miners try to make as many predictions as possible randomly and very quickly. It may seem simple, but it becomes more difficult and complex as more miners join the network. If a miner successfully adds a new block to an existing cryptocurrency blockchain, the miner receives a large cryptocurrency reward.

Bitcoin mining requires specialized equipment, called ASIC Mining, Application Specific Integrated Circuit. However, private miners fees are very expensive to charge, they also consume huge amounts of energy. In fact, it is estimated that 0.5% of the world's electricity is used to mine Bitcoin. It requires a great deal of energy, and as mathematical equations become more difficult to solve over time as the number of miners on the network increases, participation becomes more difficult and less profitable for individual miners.
If you want to mine bitcoins at home, you must first get a bitcoin wallet and mining hardware:
-A Bitcoin wallet and mining hardware:
install bitcoin mining software, and join a mining pool. Miners use computers with high-performance processors to solve complex mathematical equations, known as proof-of-work, to validate transactions and add them to the blockchain, receiving bitcoin as a reward for their work.
-A blockchain :
It is a distributed ledger that records investment details in a digital currency. A transaction is only completed when the "miner" or person validating the transaction confirms that it is valid. Once this is done, the transaction will be visible on the blockchain and complete.
-ASIC machines :
They are the most popular Bitcoin miners today. They do one thing, which is mining bitcoin. Today's ASIC processors are faster than any graphics processing units, they gain more hashing power as well as energy efficiency with each new chip developed and deployed.

There are eight cryptocurrencies which are the most easiest to mine :
1- Monero(XMP)
2-Litecoin
3-Ethereum Classic
4-Dogecoin(Doge)
5-Zcash(ZEC)
6-Bitcoin Gold(BTG)
7-Vertcoin(VTC)
8-Ravencoin(RVN)

Despite the great rewards in this field, many consider this activity unhealthy due to a variety of factors, including:
-The nature of Bitcoin: like other cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin is known for its volatile nature over time, which may pose a risk in investing and lead to perdition in the event of an absence of awareness.
-High cost, as already mentioned above , cryptocurrency mining is only possible with expensive, sophisticated computers and vast amounts of processing power ASICs which cost around $10,000.

To be able to compete with the cryptocurrency mining farms located all over the world, you need to invest in specialized mining equipments . Generally speaking, mining bitcoins is profitable when its price rises enough to cover equipment and electricity costs and turn a profit.
Additionally, as much as mining involves great profits, it also implicates regulatory and financial risks, since the miner can spend thousands of dollars upfront, and the mining process may not bring the expected profit. However, smaller miners can join mining pools to consolidate their mining power and increase their chances of creating Bitcoin.
Besides, crypto miners should be aware of their local regulations regarding cryptocurrency mining because, in some places, cryptocurrency mining has been banned in many countries around the world, including Egypt, Iraq, Qatar, Oman, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Bangladesh and China.
The profitability of bitcoin mining lies in the local price of electricity. Although ASIC chips are more efficient than others, this technology is a huge power consumer. Many prominent figures, have expressed concerns about the impact of bitcoin mining on the environment. But , there are ways to reduce the risks which lie in the use of renewable energy sources that would lower fees.

On the other hand,with the progress of technology and the development of encryption currency trading market, malicious crypto mining( Cryptojacking) evolves , which is, in brief , people who want to benefit from the process of mining digital currencies, but without incurring the high costs of doing so, and therefore they do not pay money in exchange for expensive mining equipment or huge electricity bills, but rather hack devices in order to install malicious mining without cost which affected many entreprises and individuals.
This is only one of the evil face of crypto mining, in other words, with technology progress, things may get worse in the future, though the concerned authorities are undermining these crimes like the closure of the Coinhive website, which was the main site for dealing with electronic miners.
To conclude, things could improve when innovation in ASIC mining hardware reaches a point of no return, coupled with affordable, sustainable power solutions accessible to retail customers. This could make Bitcoin mining profitable for small coin miners around the world, it will also allow them to re-enter the network, greatly increasing decentralization and further supporting Satoshi Nakamoto's original goal.
Thanks for taking time to read.
Resources
https://www.makeuseof.com/cryptos-you-can-mine-at-home/
https://cointelegraph.com/news/how-to-mine-bitcoin-at-home
https://www.forbes.com/advisor/investing/cryptocurrency/bitcoin-mining/